Composting is a natural process of recycling organic matter. Commonly, in households, it's in the form of using materials such as food scraps and yard waste and turning it into a rich soil conditioner known as compost. This process is driven by the activity of microorganisms—bacteria, fungi, and other decomposers—that break down organic materials into simpler compounds.
At its core, composting is a biological process where microorganisms feed on organic waste, breaking it down into smaller, more stable components. This decomposition requires four main elements: carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and moisture. Carbon-rich materials like dry leaves and straw provide energy for the microbes, while nitrogen-rich materials like vegetable scraps and grass clippings provide the proteins needed for growth. Oxygen is crucial for aerobic decomposition, and moisture ensures that the microbes can function effectively.
As microbes consume the organic matter, they generate heat, which is why a well-maintained compost pile can reach temperatures of 50-70C. This heat not only speeds up decomposition but also kills harmful pathogens and weed seeds.
In the end, composting transforms waste into nutrient-rich humus that improves soil structure, retains moisture, and boosts plant health. Diptia and Vitalis are composted biofertilers made from black soldier fly frass. The product is 100% natural frass and has an organic matter of over 75%, meaning that nutrients are plentily available for soil and plant health!
Check out our website to learn more about how we produce these biofertilisers and their benefits to your soil!
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